diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'butl/fdstream.cxx')
-rw-r--r-- | butl/fdstream.cxx | 137 |
1 files changed, 113 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/butl/fdstream.cxx b/butl/fdstream.cxx index bdbfa08..41dd1f5 100644 --- a/butl/fdstream.cxx +++ b/butl/fdstream.cxx @@ -12,8 +12,10 @@ # include <sys/stat.h> // S_I* # include <sys/types.h> // off_t #else +# include <butl/win32-utility> + # include <io.h> // _close(), _read(), _write(), _setmode(), _sopen(), - // _lseek(), _dup(), _pipe() + // _lseek(), _dup(), _pipe(), _get_osfhandle() # include <share.h> // _SH_DENYNO # include <stdio.h> // _fileno(), stdin, stdout, stderr # include <fcntl.h> // _O_* @@ -32,8 +34,14 @@ #include <type_traits> #include <system_error> +#include <butl/process-details> + using namespace std; +#ifdef _WIN32 +using namespace butl::win32; +#endif + namespace butl { // throw_ios_failure @@ -63,7 +71,7 @@ namespace butl throw ios_base::failure (m != nullptr ? m : e.message ().c_str ()); } - inline void + static inline void throw_ios_failure (int ev, const char* m = nullptr) { error_code ec (ev, system_category ()); @@ -708,6 +716,10 @@ namespace butl pass_perm = false; } + // Make sure the file descriptor is not inheritable by default. + // + of |= _O_NOINHERIT; + int fd (pass_perm ? _sopen (f, of, _SH_DENYNO, pf) : _sopen (f, of, _SH_DENYNO)); @@ -739,35 +751,48 @@ namespace butl return auto_fd (fd); } +#ifndef _WIN32 + auto_fd fddup (int fd) { -#ifndef _WIN32 - int nfd (dup (fd)); + // dup() doesn't copy FD_CLOEXEC flag, so we need to do it ourselves. Note + // that the new descriptor can leak into child processes before we copy the + // flag. To prevent this we will acquire the process_spawn_mutex (see + // process-details header) prior to duplicating the descriptor. Also note + // there is dup3() (available on Linux and FreeBSD but not on Max OS) that + // takes flags, but it's usage tends to be hairy (need to preopen a dummy + // file descriptor to pass as a second argument). + // + auto dup = [fd] () -> auto_fd + { + auto_fd nfd (::dup (fd)); + if (nfd.get () == -1) + throw_ios_failure (errno); + + return nfd; + }; int f (fcntl (fd, F_GETFD)); if (f == -1) throw_ios_failure (errno); - if ((f & FD_CLOEXEC) != 0) - { - f = fcntl (nfd, F_GETFD); - if (f == -1 || fcntl (nfd, F_SETFD, f | FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) - throw_ios_failure (errno); - } + // If the source descriptor has no FD_CLOEXEC flag set then no flag copy is + // required (as the duplicate will have no flag by default). + // + if ((f & FD_CLOEXEC) == 0) + return dup (); -#else - int nfd (_dup (fd)); -#endif + slock l (process_spawn_mutex); + auto_fd nfd (dup ()); - if (nfd == -1) + f = fcntl (nfd.get (), F_GETFD); + if (f == -1 || fcntl (nfd.get (), F_SETFD, f | FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) throw_ios_failure (errno); - return auto_fd (nfd); + return nfd; } -#ifndef _WIN32 - bool fdclose (int fd) noexcept { @@ -836,10 +861,20 @@ namespace butl { assert (m == fdopen_mode::none || m == fdopen_mode::binary); + // Note that the pipe file descriptors can leak into child processes before + // we set FD_CLOEXEC flag for them. To prevent this we will acquire the + // process_spawn_mutex (see process-details header) prior to creating the + // pipe. Also note there is pipe2() (available on Linux and FreeBSD but not + // on Max OS) that takes flags. + // + slock l (process_spawn_mutex); + int pd[2]; if (pipe (pd) == -1) throw_ios_failure (errno); + fdpipe r {auto_fd (pd[0]), auto_fd (pd[1])}; + for (size_t i (0); i < 2; ++i) { int f (fcntl (pd[i], F_GETFD)); @@ -847,11 +882,62 @@ namespace butl throw_ios_failure (errno); } - return {auto_fd (pd[0]), auto_fd (pd[1])}; + return r; } #else + auto_fd + fddup (int fd) + { + // _dup() doesn't copy _O_NOINHERIT flag, so we need to do it ourselves. + // Note that the new descriptor can leak into child processes before we + // copy the flag. To prevent this we will acquire the process_spawn_mutex + // (see process-details header) prior to duplicating the descriptor. + // + // We can not ammend file descriptors directly (nor obtain the flag value), + // so need to resolve them to Windows HANDLE first. Such handles are closed + // either when CloseHandle() is called for them or when _close() is called + // for the associated file descriptors. Make sure that either the original + // file descriptor or the resulting HANDLE is closed but not both of them. + // + auto handle = [] (int fd) -> HANDLE + { + HANDLE h (reinterpret_cast<HANDLE> (_get_osfhandle (fd))); + if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) + throw_ios_failure (EIO, "unable to obtain file handle"); + + return h; + }; + + auto dup = [fd] () -> auto_fd + { + auto_fd nfd (_dup (fd)); + if (nfd.get () == -1) + throw_ios_failure (errno); + + return nfd; + }; + + DWORD f; + if (!GetHandleInformation (handle (fd), &f)) + throw_ios_failure (EIO, last_error_msg ().c_str ()); + + // If the source handle is inheritable then no flag copy is required (as + // the duplicate handle will be inheritable by default). + // + if (f & HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT) + return dup (); + + slock l (process_spawn_mutex); + + auto_fd nfd (dup ()); + if (!SetHandleInformation (handle (nfd.get ()), HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0)) + throw_ios_failure (EIO, last_error_msg ().c_str ()); + + return nfd; + } + bool fdclose (int fd) noexcept { @@ -864,7 +950,7 @@ namespace butl // No need to translate \r\n before sending it to void. // if (!temp) - return _sopen ("nul", _O_RDWR | _O_BINARY, _SH_DENYNO); + return _sopen ("nul", _O_RDWR | _O_BINARY | _O_NOINHERIT, _SH_DENYNO); try { @@ -873,11 +959,12 @@ namespace butl // path p (path::temp_path ("null")); // Can throw. return _sopen (p.string ().c_str (), - (_O_CREAT | - _O_RDWR | - _O_BINARY | // Don't translate. - _O_TEMPORARY | // Remove on close. - _O_SHORT_LIVED), // Don't flush to disk. + (_O_CREAT | + _O_RDWR | + _O_BINARY | // Don't translate. + _O_TEMPORARY | // Remove on close. + _O_SHORT_LIVED | // Don't flush to disk. + _O_NOINHERIT), // Don't inherit by child process. _SH_DENYNO, _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE); } @@ -908,6 +995,8 @@ namespace butl if (m != fdstream_mode::binary && m != fdstream_mode::text) throw invalid_argument ("invalid translation mode"); + // Note that _setmode() preserves the _O_NOINHERIT flag value. + // int r (_setmode (fd, m == fdstream_mode::binary ? _O_BINARY : _O_TEXT)); if (r == -1) throw_ios_failure (errno); |