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+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+# file : brep/handler/upload/upload-bindist-clean.in
+# license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+# Remove expired package configuration directories created by the
+# upload-bindist handler.
+#
+# Specifically, perform the following steps:
+#
+# - Recursively scan the specified root directory and collect the package
+# configuration directories with age older than the specified timeout (in
+# minutes). Recognize the package configuration directories by matching the
+# *-????-??-??T??:??:??Z* pattern and calculate their age based on the
+# modification time of the packages.sha256 file they may contain. If
+# packages.sha256 doesn't exist in the configuration directory, then
+# consider it as still being prepared and skip.
+#
+# - Iterate over the expired package configuration directories and for each of
+# them:
+#
+# - Lock the root directory.
+#
+# - Re-check the expiration criteria.
+#
+# - Remove the package configuration symlink if it refers to this directory.
+#
+# - Remove this directory.
+#
+# - Remove all the the parent directories of this directory which become
+# empty, up to (but excluding) the root directory.
+#
+# - Unlock the root directory.
+#
+usage="usage: $0 <root> <timeout>"
+
+# Diagnostics.
+#
+verbose= #true
+
+# The root directory lock timeout (in seconds).
+#
+lock_timeout=60
+
+trap "{ exit 1; }" ERR
+set -o errtrace # Trap in functions and subshells.
+set -o pipefail # Fail if any pipeline command fails.
+shopt -s lastpipe # Execute last pipeline command in the current shell.
+shopt -s nullglob # Expand no-match globs to nothing rather than themselves.
+
+function info () { echo "$*" 1>&2; }
+function error () { info "$*"; exit 1; }
+function trace () { if [ "$verbose" ]; then info "$*"; fi }
+
+# Trace a command line, quoting empty arguments as well as those that contain
+# spaces.
+#
+function trace_cmd () # <cmd> <arg>...
+{
+ if [[ "$verbose" ]]; then
+ local s="+"
+ while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
+ if [ -z "$1" -o -z "${1##* *}" ]; then
+ s="$s '$1'"
+ else
+ s="$s $1"
+ fi
+
+ shift
+ done
+
+ info "$s"
+ fi
+}
+
+# Trace and run a command.
+#
+function run () # <cmd> <arg>...
+{
+ trace_cmd "$@"
+ "$@"
+}
+
+if [[ "$#" -ne 2 ]]; then
+ error "$usage"
+fi
+
+# Package configurations root directory.
+#
+root_dir="${1%/}"
+shift
+
+if [[ -z "$root_dir" ]]; then
+ error "$usage"
+fi
+
+if [[ ! -d "$root_dir" ]]; then
+ error "'$root_dir' does not exist or is not a directory"
+fi
+
+# Package configuration directories timeout.
+#
+timeout="$1"
+shift
+
+if [[ ! "$timeout" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
+ error "$usage"
+fi
+
+# Note that while the '%s' date format is not POSIX, it is supported on both
+# Linux and FreeBSD.
+#
+expiration=$(($(date -u +"%s") - $timeout * 60))
+
+# Collect the list of expired package configuration directories.
+#
+expired_dirs=()
+
+run find "$root_dir" -type d -name "*-????-??-??T??:??:??Z*" | while read d; do
+ f="$d/packages.sha256"
+
+ # Note that while the -r date option is not POSIX, it is supported on both
+ # Linux and FreeBSD.
+ #
+ trace_cmd date -u -r "$f" +"%s"
+ if t="$(date -u -r "$f" +"%s" 2>/dev/null)" && (($t <= $expiration)); then
+ expired_dirs+=("$d")
+ fi
+done
+
+if [[ "${#expired_dirs[@]}" -eq 0 ]]; then
+ exit 0 # Nothing to do.
+fi
+
+# Make sure the root directory lock file exists.
+#
+lock="$root_dir/upload.lock"
+run touch "$lock"
+
+# Remove the expired package configuration directories, symlinks which refer
+# to them, and the parent directories which become empty.
+#
+for d in "${expired_dirs[@]}"; do
+ # Deduce the path of the potential package configuration symlink that may
+ # refer to this package configuration directory by stripping the
+ # -<timestamp>[-<number>] suffix.
+ #
+ l="$(sed -n -re 's/^(.+)-[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}T[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}Z(-[0-9]+)?$/\1/p' <<<"$d")"
+ if [[ -z "$l" ]]; then
+ error "invalid name '$d' for package configuration directory"
+ fi
+
+ f="$d/packages.sha256"
+
+ # Open the reading file descriptor and lock the root directory. Fail if
+ # unable to lock before timeout.
+ #
+ trace "+ exec {lfd}<$lock"
+ exec {lfd}<"$lock"
+
+ if ! run flock -w "$lock_timeout" "$lfd"; then
+ error "unable to lock root directory"
+ fi
+
+ # Now, as the lock is acquired, recheck the package configuration directory
+ # expiration criteria (see above) and, if it still holds, remove this
+ # directory, the package configuration symlink if it refers to it, and all
+ # the parent directories which become empty up to (but excluding) the root
+ # directory.
+ #
+ trace_cmd date -u -r "$f" +"%s"
+ if t="$(date -u -r "$f" +"%s" 2>/dev/null)" && (($t <= $expiration)); then
+ # Remove the package configuration symlink.
+ #
+ # Do this first to avoid dangling symlinks which may potentially be
+ # exposed by brep.
+ #
+ # Note that while the realpath utility is not POSIX, it is present on
+ # both Linux and FreeBSD.
+ #
+ if [[ -L "$l" ]]; then
+ p="$(realpath "$l")"
+ if [[ "$p" == "$d" ]]; then
+ run rm "$l"
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ # Remove the package configuration directory.
+ #
+ # Note that this directory contains files copied from a subdirectory of
+ # upload-data. These files are normally owned by the Apache2 user/group
+ # and have rw-r--r-- permissions. This script is normally executed as the
+ # brep user/group and thus the uploads root directory and all its
+ # subdirectories must have read, write, and execute permissions granted to
+ # the brep user, for example, by using ACL (see INSTALL file for
+ # details). Since cp preserves the file permissions by default, these
+ # files effective permissions will normally be r-- (read-only) for this
+ # script. In this case rm pops up the 'remove write-protected regular
+ # file' prompt by default prior to removing these files. To suppress the
+ # prompt we will pass the -f option to rm.
+ #
+ run rm -rf "$d"
+
+ # Remove the empty parent directories.
+ #
+ # Note that we iterate until the rmdir command fails, presumably because a
+ # directory is not empty.
+ #
+ d="$(dirname "$d")"
+ while [[ "$d" != "$root_dir" ]]; do
+ trace_cmd rmdir "$d"
+ if rmdir "$d" 2>/dev/null; then
+ d="$(dirname "$d")"
+ else
+ break
+ fi
+ done
+ fi
+
+ # Close the file descriptor and unlock the root directory.
+ #
+ trace "+ exec {lfd}<&-"
+ exec {lfd}<&-
+done